The BBFC

The British Board of Film Classification is an independent, non-governmental body, which has classified cinema films since it was set up in 1912, and videos since the passing of the Video Recordings Act in 1984. They have the authority to stop the viewing of films in cinemas and they decide what age people should be to view the film. All videos and games rated by the BBFC receive an age certificate, along with information of content if it telling the consumer if it includes, sex, drugs, violence, and strong language in it. For example something that says it contains sex, drugs and violence is likely to be classed as an 18, meaning only people aged 18 and above are able to view this film.

When classifying films the BBFC have to take into consideration many factors, such as discrimination, language, nudity, sex and violence. They also have to take into account different acts for example the Human Rights Act, Licensing Act, Sexual Offenses Act, Public Order Act, Animal Welfare Act and The Tobacco Advertising and Promotion Act.

The Different Classifications
U - universal, This means the film is suitable for all.
Pg - Parental Guidance, Some scenes may be unsuitable for young viewers
12 A - This means it it advised people ages over 12 view the film but people aged under 12 may view the film if accompanied by an adult
12 - This means nobody over the age of 12 can watch the film
15 - This means nobody under the age of 15 can watch the film, or rent the film
18 - This means the film is only suitable for adults ages 18+
R18 - This means the film can only be shown in licenced cinemas and sex shops only to people above the age of 18, and it may not be able to be supplied by mail order.